What are the May Birth Flowers?

Does May Have 2 Birth Month Flowers?

Yes, May has two birth month flowers: the lily of the valley and the hawthorn. Most months have two birth month flowers. This is because during ancient Roman and Victorian eras, the idea of featuring two birth flowers per month was preferred over just one. Having a pair of flowers provided a broader selection, enabling people to select the one that resonated most with them, or that was available to them.

May Birth Month Flower: Lily of the Valley

Picture a dainty flower with tiny, bell-shaped blooms in a crisp white hue – that's the lily of the valley. It grows on these slim green stems that hold pointy leaves, creating this charming combination with its elegant petals. 

Where to find it

Lily of the valley is commonly found in temperate regions across Europe, North America, and Asia, usually around the months of April and May. It thrives in shaded areas like woodlands, forest edges, and gardens with moist, well-drained soil.

History

Lily of the valley has been linked to various traditions and beliefs throughout history. One notable tradition is the "May Day" celebrations in many cultures, where lily of the valley is often exchanged as a symbol of spring and good luck. In France, for instance, it's customary to give lily of the valley flowers on May 1st as a gesture of friendship and well-wishing.

Interesting facts

Lily of the valley has been associated with royalty. It's said that Princess Grace Kelly of Monaco included lily of the valley in her wedding bouquet, and it has since become a popular choice for bridal bouquets due to its elegant and timeless appeal.

Lily of the valley has also inspired various artists, including musicians. The famous composer Franz Schubert composed a piano piece titled "Mayrhofer-Lied" that evokes the image of lily of the valley. Its beauty and fragrance have often been a muse for creative expression.

Meaning and Symbolism of Lily of the Valley

Lily of the valley has many meanings and symbolism. They include:

Humility and Modesty: The lily of the valley's bell-shaped flowers bow slightly downward, giving the impression of humility and modesty. As such, it's often associated with these virtues, representing the beauty of a humble heart.

Purity and Innocence: The pristine white colour of lily of the valley petals signifies purity and innocence. This symbolism is reinforced by its delicate appearance, evoking a sense of untouched beauty and purity of heart.

Renewal and Spring: Lily of the valley blooms in late spring, which is the season of renewal and rebirth.

Happiness and Luck: In various cultures, lily of the valley is linked to happiness and good luck. Its delicate fragrance and charming appearance have led people to associate it with positive feelings and well-being.

Compassion and Maternal Love: In Christian traditions, the lily of the valley is believed to have sprouted from the tears of the Virgin Mary during the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. As a result, it's often referred to as "Mary's Tears".

Love and Devotion: While lily of the valley doesn't shout romance like a rose, its presence in bridal bouquets and its use as a symbol of love in the language of flowers have made it a discreet emblem of affection and devotion.

Return to Happiness: In the language of flowers, lily of the valley is sometimes associated with the sentiment "return to happiness." This might stem from its connection to spring's arrival and its promise of better times after the winter's gloom.

May Birth Month Flower: Hawthorn

Hawthorn is a flowering shrub or small tree known for its clusters of fragrant, white or pink flowers. Its blooms contrast with its thorny branches, symbolising a balance of beauty and protection.

Where to find it

Hawthorn can be found across Europe, North America, and Asia, typically from late April to June. It often thrives in temperate climates, including woodlands, hedges, fields, and along roadsides. Hawthorn is known for its adaptability to different soil types and its ability to grow in both sunny and partially shaded areas, making it a familiar sight in both rural and urban landscapes.

History

In Celtic folklore, hawthorn was believed to be a portal between the mortal world and the realm of fairies and spirits. As such, ancient Celts were hesitant to disturb these trees, fearing they might incur the wrath of the supernatural beings inhabiting them. The hawthorn's thorns were considered both a protective barrier against unwanted intrusions and a defence mechanism for the magical inhabitants it sheltered.

In Christian traditions, the hawthorn's branches were used to create the Crown of Thorns worn by Jesus during his crucifixion. As a result, the hawthorn became a symbol of suffering, sacrifice, and redemption.

Interesting facts

In many cultures, hawthorn is linked to May Day festivities. Known as the "May Tree" or "Mayflower," hawthorn blossoms are used to decorate Maypoles and crowns during spring celebrations. This tradition has deep historical roots and symbolises the arrival of warmer weather and the renewal of nature.

In some folk magic practices, hawthorn has been thought to possess protective qualities. People used to hang hawthorn branches over doorways or windows to ward off negative energy or malevolent spirits. It was believed to act as a barrier against harm.

Meaning and Symbolism of Hawthorn

Hawthorn has many meanings and symbolism. They include:

Hope and Endurance: Hawthorn's association with hope and endurance has ancient roots, connecting to its ability to flourish in challenging environments. Just as it thrives in harsh conditions, hawthorn symbolises the strength to overcome difficulties and persevere.

Balance and Protection: The hawthorn's juxtaposition of thorns and blossoms embodies a delicate balance between beauty and protection. This duality resonates with the human experience, reminding us that even amidst vulnerability, there's strength and safeguarding.

Renewal and Transformation: The hawthorn's appearance in spring, with its abundant blossoms, aligns with themes of renewal and transformation. Its vibrant blooms after winter's dormancy represent the cycle of life, growth, and the promise of new beginnings.

Heart and Healing: In herbal traditions, hawthorn is associated with heart health and emotional well-being. Its historical use as a cardiac tonic mirrors its symbolism of strength and protection, extending beyond the physical realm to matters of the heart.

Death and Rebirth: The hawthorn's thorny branches have led to associations with both death and rebirth.

Delve deeper into the intricate world of flower symbolism by exploring the article Floriography: Language and Meaning of Flowers.

What does the May Birth Flower Meaning Say About Your Personality?

The meanings associated with the May birth flowers, lily of the valley and hawthorn, can offer intriguing insights into your personality.

If you resonate with the lily of the valley, you might have a gentle and humble demeanour. Much like its bell-shaped blooms that bow slightly downward, you might value modesty and authenticity. The symbolism of purity and innocence also suggests a kind-hearted nature, often seeking the best in others.

Want to find out more about your birth flower?

Take a look at our birth month flowers guide which has details of every month’s unique birth flower!